JSON syntax error guide

JSON Property Names Must Be Double-Quoted: What It Means and How to Fix It

Unlike JavaScript object literals, JSON requires every object key to be a double-quoted string. Bare identifiers such as name, userId, or enabled are invalid JSON.

What this JSON error means

Typical parser message
SyntaxError: Expected property name or } in JSON

Inside every JSON object, the token after { or , must be either a double-quoted property name or the closing }. Quote every bare property key.

Broken JSON vs. corrected JSON

Compare the invalid syntax with a corrected version before applying the same change to your payload.

Invalid JSON

{name:"Ada", active:true}

Valid JSON

{"name":"Ada", "active":true}

Common causes of this JSON error

  • Copying a JavaScript object literal
  • Writing configuration by hand
  • Assuming simple identifier keys do not need quotes
  • Converting from YAML without a real serializer

Fix and validate your JSON

After correcting the suspected syntax, run the complete payload through a validator. If it still fails, use the diagnostic tool to locate the next parser error before formatting the final JSON.

Related JSON errors

JSON error FAQ

What does JSON Property Names Must Be Double-Quoted mean?

Unlike JavaScript object literals, JSON requires every object key to be a double-quoted string. Bare identifiers such as name, userId, or enabled are invalid JSON.

How do I fix JSON Property Names Must Be Double-Quoted?

Inside every JSON object, the token after { or , must be either a double-quoted property name or the closing }. Quote every bare property key.