CSS Animation Builder
Our CSS animation builder helps you create CSS animations with keyframe editor and timeline preview. Generate @keyframes and animation properties instantly in your browser.
- Animation Types
- 10+ Options
- Processing
- Instant
- Privacy
- 100% Local
- Price
- Free
Keyframe Editor
Create @keyframes rules with predefined animation types and customizable properties.
Live Preview
See your animation in action with real-time preview as you adjust properties.
100% Private
Everything runs locally in your browser. Your code never leaves your device.
CSS Animation Builder online
Select animation type and customize properties to generate CSS code.
Live Preview
This preview shows how your animation appears in real-time.
Generated CSS
@keyframes fadeIn {
from {
opacity: 0;
}
to {
opacity: 1;
}
}
.element {
animation: fadeIn 1s ease 0s 1 normal none running;
}What is CSS Animation?
CSS animations allow you to animate CSS properties over time using keyframes. Unlike CSS transitions, which animate between two states, animations use the @keyframes rule to define multiple steps in the animation sequence. This provides precise control over the animation timing, direction, and behavior.
According to the W3C CSS Animations Module Level 1, CSS animations are a way to animate CSS property values over time using keyframes. The @keyframes rule defines the animation sequence, while the animation property applies the animation to elements with control over duration, timing, delay, iteration count, direction, fill mode, and play state.
CSS animations are essential for modern web design, enabling interactive effects, loading indicators, micro-interactions, and engaging user experiences. Animations can run automatically, loop infinitely, reverse direction, and provide smooth transitions between states. They're GPU-accelerated when animating transform and opacity properties, making them performant for smooth animations.
✓@keyframes Rule
@keyframes fadeIn {
from { opacity: 0; }
to { opacity: 1; }
}✓Animation Property
animation: fadeIn 1s ease 0s 1 normal none running;The animation property is a shorthand that combines multiple animation properties: animation-name, animation-duration, animation-timing-function, animation-delay, animation-iteration-count, animation-direction, animation-fill-mode, and animation-play-state.
Learn more on MDN Web Docs and W3C CSS Animations Module.
CSS Animation Benefits
Real advantages of using CSS animations in modern web development
Industry Usage
According to MDN Web Docs, CSS animations are used in over 85% of modern websites. The properties are essential for creating interactive effects, loading indicators, and engaging user experiences. The W3C CSS Animations Module ensures long-term compatibility and standardization across all browsers.
CSS Animation Benefits
1Precise Control
CSS animations provide precise control over animation timing, direction, iteration, and behavior through keyframes and animation properties. This enables complex animation sequences that transitions cannot achieve.
2Performance Optimized
CSS animations are GPU-accelerated when animating transform and opacity properties, making them highly performant for smooth animations. They don't require JavaScript, reducing CPU usage and improving battery life on mobile devices.
3Automatic Playback
Unlike transitions that require state changes, CSS animations can run automatically when elements are rendered. This makes them ideal for loading indicators, background animations, and decorative effects.
4Infinite Looping
CSS animations support infinite iteration counts, making them perfect for continuous effects like spinners, pulsating elements, and background animations. The animation-direction property allows for reverse and alternate playback.
5Multiple Keyframes
@keyframes rules support multiple percentage points (0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%), enabling complex animation sequences with multiple steps. This provides fine-grained control over the animation timeline.
6Accessibility Support
CSS animations respect user preferences through the prefers-reduced-motion media query. This allows users who prefer reduced motion to disable animations, improving accessibility and user experience.
How it Works
This CSS Animation Builder processes your selections entirely in your browser. No data is sent to any server, ensuring complete privacy and instant results.
Select Animation Type
Choose an animation type (fadeIn, slideIn, rotate, scale, bounce, etc.) from the predefined options. Each type has a corresponding @keyframes rule.
Customize Properties
Adjust animation properties including duration, timing-function, delay, iteration-count, direction, fill-mode, and play-state. The preview updates in real-time.
Copy CSS Code
Click the copy button to copy the generated @keyframes rule and animation property CSS code to your clipboard for use in your stylesheets.
Why Use CSS Animation?
CSS animations are essential for creating engaging, interactive web experiences. They provide smooth transitions, loading indicators, micro-interactions, and visual feedback that improve user experience and make interfaces feel more responsive and polished.
Unlike JavaScript animations, CSS animations are hardware-accelerated and don't require JavaScript execution, making them more performant and battery-efficient. They're declarative, making them easier to maintain and debug. According to the W3C CSS Animations Module, CSS animations provide a powerful way to create rich, interactive animations using pure CSS.
Modern web development workflows integrate CSS animations into design systems, component libraries, and user interface patterns. Whether you're creating loading spinners, hover effects, page transitions, or complex animation sequences, CSS animations provide the tools you need to create polished, professional web experiences.
Animation Use Cases
- Loading Indicators: Create spinners, progress bars, and skeleton screens
- Micro-interactions: Button hover effects, card lifts, and icon animations
- Page Transitions: Fade in/out, slide in/out, and entrance animations
- Decorative Effects: Background animations, floating elements, and parallax effects
- Feedback: Success animations, error states, and confirmation effects
Animation Best Practices
- Performance: Animate transform and opacity for GPU acceleration
- Duration: Keep animations under 1 second for most interactions
- Timing: Use ease-in-out or cubic-bezier for natural motion
- Accessibility: Respect prefers-reduced-motion user preferences
- Testing: Test animations on lower-end devices for performance
Best Practices
Following best practices ensures your CSS animations are performant, accessible, and provide excellent user experience. Here are essential guidelines:
✓ Animate Transform & Opacity
Animate transform and opacity properties for GPU acceleration and smooth performance. Avoid animating layout properties (width, height, margin, padding) which trigger expensive reflows and repaints. Transform and opacity are composited on the GPU, making animations buttery smooth.
Tip: Use transform: translateX() instead of left/right, transform: scale() instead of width/height, and opacity instead of visibility for better performance.
✓ Keep Animations Short
Keep animation durations short (under 1 second for most interactions). Longer animations can feel sluggish and impact user experience. Quick animations (0.2-0.5s) feel snappy and responsive, while slightly longer animations (0.5-1s) work well for transitions.
According to MDN Web Docs, animations under 1 second provide the best user experience for most interactions.
✓ Use Appropriate Timing Functions
Use timing functions that match the animation purpose. ease-in-out works well for most animations, ease-out for entrances, and ease-in for exits. Use cubic-bezier() for custom timing curves that match your design system's motion principles.
Tip: cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1) is a common easing curve for material design animations.
✓ Respect User Preferences
Respect user preferences for reduced motion using the prefers-reduced-motion media query. Users who prefer reduced motion may experience motion sickness or find animations distracting. Provide alternatives or disable animations for these users.
Example: @media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) { animation: none; }
✓ Test Performance
Test animations on lower-end devices and slower networks to ensure they perform well. Use browser DevTools to check for layout thrashing, excessive repaints, and frame rate issues. Optimize animations that cause performance problems.
✓ Use Animation Sparingly
Use animations sparingly for meaningful interactions. Too many animations can be overwhelming and distract from content. Reserve animations for loading states, feedback, transitions, and interactions that benefit from visual motion.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I use the CSS Animation Builder?
Select an animation type (fadeIn, slideIn, rotate, scale, etc.), customize the animation properties (duration, timing-function, delay, iteration-count, direction, fill-mode), and preview the animation. The tool generates both the @keyframes rule and the animation property CSS code that you can copy to your stylesheets.
What CSS animation properties does this tool support?
This tool supports all major CSS animation properties: animation-name, animation-duration, animation-timing-function, animation-delay, animation-iteration-count, animation-direction, animation-fill-mode, and animation-play-state. You can customize each property to create the exact animation you need.
What are @keyframes in CSS?
@keyframes is a CSS at-rule that defines the animation sequence by specifying styles at various points during the animation. Keyframes use percentage values (0% to 100%) or keywords (from/to) to define the animation steps. The @keyframes rule is referenced by the animation-name property.
Do CSS animations work in all browsers?
Yes, CSS animations are supported in all modern browsers including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. The @keyframes rule and animation properties have been supported since CSS3 (2009). For older browsers, vendor prefixes like -webkit-animation and -webkit-keyframes may be needed, but modern browsers don't require them.
What is the difference between CSS animations and transitions?
CSS animations use @keyframes to create complex animations with multiple steps and can run automatically. CSS transitions are simpler and animate between two states (typically triggered by hover or class changes). Animations offer more control over the animation sequence, timing, and direction.
Can I create custom keyframe animations?
Yes, this tool provides predefined animation types (fadeIn, slideIn, rotate, scale, bounce, etc.), and you can customize all animation properties. For more complex custom animations, you can edit the generated @keyframes code directly or use CSS animation tools for advanced keyframe editing.
What is animation-fill-mode in CSS?
Animation-fill-mode determines how styles are applied before and after the animation. Options include: none (no styles applied outside animation), forwards (retains final keyframe styles), backwards (applies first keyframe styles during delay), and both (applies both forwards and backwards behavior).
What are best practices for using CSS animations?
Use animations sparingly for meaningful interactions. Prefer transform and opacity properties for performance (they're GPU-accelerated). Keep animation durations short (under 1 second for most interactions). Use appropriate timing functions (ease-in-out, cubic-bezier) for natural motion. Test animations on lower-end devices for performance. Consider user preferences (prefers-reduced-motion media query).